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Home › NT › Hebrews › Chapter 7
Hebrews — Chapter 7

Melchizedek and the Eternal Priesthood

"You are a priest forever, after the order of Melchizedek."

— Heb 7:17

Hebrews 7 is the most detailed chapter about Melchizedek — the priest-king of Salem who prefigures the eternal priesthood of Christ.

👑 Melchizedek (7:1-10)

Heb 7:1-3
"For this Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the Most High God, met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, and to him Abraham apportioned a tenth part of everything. He is first, by translation of his name, king of righteousness, and then also king of Salem, that is, king of peace. He is without father or mother or genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but resembling the Son of God he continues a priest forever."
Melchizedek (Gen 14) is presented as a type of Christ: (1) king of righteousness and peace; (2) without recorded genealogy — a type of the eternal; (3) received a tithe from Abraham — superior to the Levitical priesthood descending from Abraham. The argument: if Abraham paid tithes to Melchizedek, then Melchizedek’s priesthood is superior to the Levitical.

⭐ The Eternal Priesthood of Christ (7:23-28)

Heb 7:24-25
"But he holds his priesthood permanently, because he continues forever, and so he is able to save to the uttermost those who draw near to God through him, since he always lives to make intercession for them."
The superiority of Christ’s priesthood: (1) eternal — does not pass to another; (2) saves 'perfectly' (eis to panteles) — completely, forever; (3) intercedes continuously. Christ’s present intercession is the guarantee of believers’ perseverance.